Learning Disability
Overview
A learning disability (otherwise referred to as a Specific Learning Disorder) refers to a specific and chronic impairment identified by difficulties in learning processes or skills. These skills may include but are not limited to: listening, speaking, spelling, written expression, mathematics, understanding, or reading. A learning disability may present in young individuals as academic underachievements, academic stress or anxiety, or disinterest.
Some common learning diabilities include:
- Dyslexia (difficulty reading)
- Dyscalculia (difficulty with mathematics)
- Dysgraphia (difficulty with writing)
- Dyspraxia (difficulty with fine motor skills)
Key Features
• Problems reading and/or writing.
• Problems with math.
• Poor memory.
• Problems paying attention.
• Trouble following directions.
• Clumsiness.
• Trouble telling time.
• Problems staying organised.
How We Can Help
Specific learning disorders are often treated in the context of occupational therapy addressing specific skills of difficulty.
As an adjunct, psychologists may assist via therapy, psychoeducation, and coaching mindfulness or relaxation to ease psychological distress related to the symptoms and develop emotion regulation skills, self-confidence, self-esteem, and challenge other environmental or behavioural changes that need to be made.
We aim to foster a more inclusive and understanding society, where individuals with learning disabilities are supported, empowered, and given the opportunities to thrive in all aspects of life. By working together, we can create positive change and ensure that no one is left behind due to their learning differences.